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Cross-asset allocation research for global investors

AssetBuilding.org publishes research on global asset allocation. It connects the accumulation of savings and ownership with the later decision to invest capital across asset classes, regions and markets.

Global diversification begins with the purpose of the capital, the time available and the need for liquidity. It also depends on how an exposure is owned, how quickly it can be sold, what it costs and what risk it adds alongside existing holdings.

Readers can start with asset building, move to portfolio construction or use the research collection to examine the evidence behind both.

Diagram showing how asset building, liquidity and ownership decisions lead to global allocation across asset classes, with systematic investing shown as an investment approach.

Why does asset building come before asset allocation?

Asset building comes first because money needed for near-term spending or emergencies has a different purpose from capital intended for long-term investment. Separating the two reduces the chance that an unexpected cash need forces the sale of a long-term holding at an unfavorable time.

Asset building can include savings, investments, a home, education, a business and retirement assets. Some assets provide liquidity. Others may support income, ownership or long-term financial security while being harder to sell.

Once enough capital can remain invested, asset allocation determines how it is divided across markets. Expected return matters, but so do price risk, income, inflation sensitivity, currency exposure, liquidity and concentration.

AssetBuilding.org over time

AssetBuilding.org has covered different parts of the capital-building process during its history. The current publication retains that continuity while concentrating on global asset allocation.

2003 to 2008
Building assets
The earlier site covered savings, investments, housing, education and training, small business, retirement, public policy, research and initiatives.

2016
Investing and diversification
Later material extended the site into investment choices and portfolio diversification.

Today
Global asset allocation
The publication now examines how investors allocate capital across asset classes, regions and markets while keeping liquidity, ownership and risk in view.

The dates describe changes in the publication’s scope. They do not claim that asset building itself followed one fixed historical sequence.

Where should readers start?

Start with the question that remains unresolved. Someone establishing savings and ownership has a different decision from an investor comparing asset classes or a researcher looking for policy evidence.

Start with capital
Asset Building
Examine how savings, liquidity, ownership and long-term capital formation relate to later investment decisions.

Explore asset building

Compare the asset mix
Portfolio Building
Compare how time horizon, risk, liquidity and diversification affect the mix of assets in a portfolio.

Compare asset classes

Examine the evidence
Research
Use current evidence and restored historical resources on asset ownership, saving, financial resilience and policy.

Use the evidence index

These subjects are connected. Asset building establishes available capital, portfolio building determines how it is invested, and research examines the evidence behind those decisions.

What does global asset allocation include?

Global asset allocation divides investment capital across asset classes and geographic markets while accounting for liquidity, risk, currency and ownership structure. The same asset can behave differently depending on whether it is held directly, through a public fund or through a private vehicle.

Typical portfolio uses and main risks or constraints
CategoryTypical portfolio useMain risks or constraints
CashNear-term liquidity and capital stabilityInflation and limited long-term growth
BondsIncome and possible diversification from equitiesInterest-rate, inflation and credit risk
EquitiesOwnership in companies and long-term capital growthMarket volatility, business failure and concentration
Direct propertyIncome, use value and real-asset exposureIlliquidity, costs and location concentration
GoldReal-asset exposure and possible diversification during periods of stressPrice volatility and no contractual income
CommoditiesExposure to energy, metals and agricultural pricesHigh volatility and costs that depend on the investment vehicle
Alternative investmentsExposure beyond listed equities, bonds and cashIlliquidity, fees, valuation and legal structure
Systematic investingRules-based implementation across one or more asset classesModel assumptions, data quality, trading costs and execution

These uses are general. The actual result depends on the instrument, price paid, holding period, legal structure and the other assets in the portfolio. Diversification can reduce concentration, but it cannot remove investment risk.

Systematic investing is an investment approach rather than an asset class. It uses defined rules to select, size or trade positions across one or more markets. Current coverage concentrates on global asset allocation and asset building, with alternative investments and systematic methods reserved for focused future research.

Current research and restored resources

The current collection combines new editorial work with new pages that restore useful historical subjects. Dates and jurisdictions are stated so that an earlier policy or statistic is not presented as current evidence.

Evidence index
Asset-Building Statistics and Evidence
An evidence index covering asset ownership, liquidity, debt, financial services, homeownership, education, retirement and saving.

Open the evidence index

Historical and current resource
The Child Trust Fund
The history and current relevance of a universal long-term saving policy for children in the United Kingdom.

Examine the Child Trust Fund

Research directory
Asset-Building Initiatives and Organizations
A curated directory separating current organizations and programs from the historical record.

Open the directory

The homepage surfaces only a small selection. Each resource supports a broader asset-building or research subject.

Who publishes and updates AssetBuilding.org?

AssetBuilding.org is the publisher. The legal entity responsible for the site is THREE3, registration number 0808.276.848. Research and editorial work is attributed to the AssetBuilding Editorial Team. The site publishes informational research and does not provide personal investment advice.

Corrections and updates

The editorial team reviews sources, dates and material claims. A material correction will be made on the affected page and identified when the change alters the meaning of the published research. Older policy material remains dated and separate from current information.